Radon Levels by City: EPA Radon Zones for 26 U.S. Cities

Of these 26 cities, 15 sit in EPA Radon Zone 1, where the EPA predicts county-average indoor radon above the 4 pCi/L action level; 6 are in Zone 2 (2–4 pCi/L) and 5 in Zone 3 (below 2 pCi/L). Zones describe a whole county. Individual homes in every zone can test high, so the EPA recommends testing every home regardless of zone.

By Ray Rothwell — environmental & GIS analyst, former U.S. EPA hazardous-waste enforcement divisionReviewed

Where these zones come from

Each city is matched to its county, and the zone is taken from the EPA's county radon zone data (the dataset behind the EPA Map of Radon Zones). The EPA notes the map is meant to help target radon programs, not to decide whether a particular home needs testing.

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EPA radon zone by city

CityCountyEPA zonePredicted county average
AlbuquerqueBernalillo County, NMZone 1above 4 pCi/L
BostonMiddlesex County, MAZone 1above 4 pCi/L
CincinnatiHamilton County, OHZone 1above 4 pCi/L
Colorado SpringsEl Paso County, COZone 1above 4 pCi/L
ColumbusFranklin County, OHZone 1above 4 pCi/L
DenverDenver County, COZone 1above 4 pCi/L
IndianapolisMarion County, INZone 1above 4 pCi/L
Kansas CityJackson County, MOZone 1above 4 pCi/L
LouisvilleJefferson County, KYZone 1above 4 pCi/L
MadisonDane County, WIZone 1above 4 pCi/L
MinneapolisHennepin County, MNZone 1above 4 pCi/L
NashvilleDavidson County, TNZone 1above 4 pCi/L
OmahaDouglas County, NEZone 1above 4 pCi/L
PittsburghAllegheny County, PAZone 1above 4 pCi/L
SpokaneSpokane County, WAZone 1above 4 pCi/L
BoiseAda County, IDZone 22–4 pCi/L
ChicagoCook County, ILZone 22–4 pCi/L
ClevelandCuyahoga County, OHZone 22–4 pCi/L
MilwaukeeMilwaukee County, WIZone 22–4 pCi/L
PhoenixMaricopa County, AZZone 22–4 pCi/L
PortlandMultnomah County, ORZone 22–4 pCi/L
CharlotteMecklenburg County, NCZone 3below 2 pCi/L
DetroitWayne County, MIZone 3below 2 pCi/L
PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia County, PAZone 3below 2 pCi/L
San DiegoSan Diego County, CAZone 3below 2 pCi/L
SeattleKing County, WAZone 3below 2 pCi/L

Chicago and Pittsburgh link to full local guides. For any other U.S. county, look it up on the EPA map.

What the zones mean

Zone 1 · Highest potential

The EPA predicts a county-average indoor radon level above 4 pCi/L.

Zone 2 · Moderate potential

The EPA predicts a county-average indoor radon level 2–4 pCi/L.

Zone 3 · Low potential

The EPA predicts a county-average indoor radon level below 2 pCi/L. Lower potential is not no potential: homes in Zone 3 counties can and do test above 4 pCi/L.

Your zone doesn't replace a test

Radon depends on the soil and the construction of each house, so two neighbors can get very different results. The EPA's action level is 4 pCi/L, and it recommends considering a fix between 2 and 4 pCi/L. A short-term test kit costs around $15–30; a continuous monitor shows how levels change over weeks and seasons.